Interest rates 2023: What do increases mean for car finance agreements?

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Author: | Updated: 03 Aug 2023 14:42

The Bank of England has once again raised interest rates, this time from 5% to 5.25%. It’s the fourteenth consecutive rise in less than two years; good news for savers, but perhaps not fantastic if you’re looking to borrow money.

So how do rising interest rates affect car finance? Not all types are equal. Below, we’ve taken a look at the types of car finance that will predominantly be hit by the rise, and looked at how much it could go up by.

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Rising interest rates

What kind of finance agreements will the interest rate rise affect?

There are several different types of car finance, but the ones that that are most affected by the hike are those which stipulate a fixed interest rate for the duration of a contract. This is often known as the APR (annual percentage rate) which is disclosed before you sign any agreement.

PCP (Personal contract purchase) agreements typically have a fixed APR of between 5% and 10%, while HP (Hire purchase) agreements typically have higher rates – usually between 10% and 15%. Used car finance agreements typically have a higher APR than new car finance agreements.

Funding a car by using a personal loan doesn’t negate the issue either. This is because when you take out a loan, you also pay a certain APR – typically anywhere between 5% and 15%. The rise of the base interest rate will have exactly the same effect on bank loans as it does on PCP and HP.

Woman looking at car deals

What about leasing?

Unlike other forms of car finance, there is no APR directly applied onto a lease deal (Personal contract hire). This is because you aren’t buying the car, so technically you aren’t borrowing any money either. A lease car is bought by the leasing company, and they lend it to you over the duration of your contract.

While the base interest rate affects every form of finance in one way or another, not paying APR is a sure-fire way to save money – just check out like-for-like cars on PCP and compare the overall costs and monthly payments.

While leasing prices have risen over the last 12 to 18 months, a lease deal can still save you a considerable amount of money – something that’s on everyone’s mind right now.

Do the rising rates affect existing agreements?

If you currently have a HP or PCP car finance product, the good news is that the vast majority feature a fixed interest rate. This means that the APR will remain the same for the duration of your contract – even if the Bank of England decides to raise the base rate again.

The only exception to this is if you are planning to re-finance your vehicle – either with another finance company – or by taking out a loan to cover the balloon payment on your PCP. If you have signed up for a deal but are yet to take delivery of the car, providing you have signed your contract, you can expect the rate to be exactly the same.

How can I make sure I get the best deal?

In the current climate, it’s more important than ever to ensure you get the best deal when it comes to car finance. We’ve got some examples of how leasing compares to PCP here, or if you’re looking to save serious cash, here are the best low-cost car leasing deals currently available.

But we know car leasing won’t be for everyone. We know you might want to know more about how it compares to other types of car finance. We’ve done just that in our latest video above. No hard selling. Just one man, a while board and the facts you need to know.

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